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Feature Articles: Eating Well
 

The Whole Grain Story

Janet Hackert, CPD, Nutrition and Health Education Specialist in Harrison County, University of Missouri Extension


You’ve probably heard the MyPyramid slogan, “Make half your grains whole grains.” We’re encouraged to get plenty of fiber, B vitamins and other nutrients by selecting whole grain options over refined grains. “But actually finding, preparing and eating these healthy whole grains is another story,” according to Janet Hackert, Nutrition and Health Education Specialist with University of Missouri Extension.

Rolled oats, barley, or cracked wheat are easy additions to boost fiber and nutrient content of many dishes.

 


Some whole grains are common and easy enough to know how to fit into an eating plan. There are the obvious, like choosing a bread that lists “whole wheat” or “whole wheat flour” as its first ingredient. Ingredients are listed by weight. The one that is the most by weight is listed first. Muffins with “whole corn flour” listed first would be another whole grain option.
 

Some whole grains may not have the actual word “whole” listed in the ingredient list. For example, oatmeal, popcorn and graham flour are themselves whole grains. “Don’t be taken in though, by labels claiming “made with whole grain” or “source of whole grain.” Check the first ingredient in the ingredient list to know for sure if it is a whole grain food or not,” Hackert recommends.
 

We can fit whole grains into a healthy eating plan in more subtle ways too.

 

  • Rolled oats or rolled barley can be added to ground beef (with an egg and seasonings) to make hamburgers or meatloaf with a whole grain boost.
     
  • Take whole wheat English muffins or bagels, top with tomato sauce and cheese and warm in the microwave or oven for quick and easy mini-pizzas with a little added whole grain.
     
  • For an easy snack, try mixing whole grain cereals, nuts and dried fruit. (Be sure to check the ingredient list to make sure the grain is whole.)
     
  • Brown rice, hulled barley, cracked wheat, millet or sorghum can be added to soups and casseroles for a more wholesome whole grain main dish.
     
  • Or mix brown rice, millet, bulgur wheat or your favorite whole grains and pour a sauce over it for a delicious and filling meal.

 

According to Hackert, preparing these whole grains is very similar to cooking brown rice, though some small variations may be needed in the water to grain ratio and cooking time. She suggests, “Check package instructions or a good cookbook for exact cooking times and the amount of cooking liquid needed for each grain.”
 

If you have kids, set them on a scavenger hunt – at the grocery store or in the store flyer – for other tasty options that include whole grains. And see if they can make half their grains whole grains!
 

 

If you have questions about the whole grain story, you can contact Janet Hackert at 660-425-6434 or e-mail her at HackertJ@missouri.edu 

 

 

Last update: Tuesday, August 15, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 


 
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